Skip to main content
Advertisement

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Accepted Manuscripts
    • Article Preview
    • Past Issue Archive
    • Video Articles
    • AJNR Case Collection
    • Case of the Week Archive
    • Case of the Month Archive
    • Classic Case Archive
  • Special Collections
    • AJNR Awards
    • Low-Field MRI
    • Alzheimer Disease
    • ASNR Foundation Special Collection
    • Photon-Counting CT
    • View All
  • Multimedia
    • AJNR Podcasts
    • AJNR SCANtastic
    • Trainee Corner
    • MRI Safety Corner
    • Imaging Protocols
  • For Authors
    • Submit a Manuscript
    • Submit a Video Article
    • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
    • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
    • Statistical Tips
    • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
    • Graphical Abstract Preparation
    • Imaging Protocol Submission
    • Author Policies
  • About Us
    • About AJNR
    • Editorial Board
    • Editorial Board Alumni
  • More
    • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Permissions
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Advertisers
    • ASNR Home

User menu

  • Alerts
  • Log in

Search

  • Advanced search
American Journal of Neuroradiology
American Journal of Neuroradiology

American Journal of Neuroradiology

ASHNR American Society of Functional Neuroradiology ASHNR American Society of Pediatric Neuroradiology ASSR
  • Alerts
  • Log in

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Accepted Manuscripts
    • Article Preview
    • Past Issue Archive
    • Video Articles
    • AJNR Case Collection
    • Case of the Week Archive
    • Case of the Month Archive
    • Classic Case Archive
  • Special Collections
    • AJNR Awards
    • Low-Field MRI
    • Alzheimer Disease
    • ASNR Foundation Special Collection
    • Photon-Counting CT
    • View All
  • Multimedia
    • AJNR Podcasts
    • AJNR SCANtastic
    • Trainee Corner
    • MRI Safety Corner
    • Imaging Protocols
  • For Authors
    • Submit a Manuscript
    • Submit a Video Article
    • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
    • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
    • Statistical Tips
    • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
    • Graphical Abstract Preparation
    • Imaging Protocol Submission
    • Author Policies
  • About Us
    • About AJNR
    • Editorial Board
    • Editorial Board Alumni
  • More
    • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Permissions
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Advertisers
    • ASNR Home
  • Follow AJNR on Twitter
  • Visit AJNR on Facebook
  • Follow AJNR on Instagram
  • Join AJNR on LinkedIn
  • RSS Feeds

AJNR Awards, New Junior Editors, and more. Read the latest AJNR updates

Research ArticleBrain
Open Access

Anatomic Location and Somatotopic Arrangement of the Corticospinal Tract at the Cerebral Peduncle in the Human Brain

H.G. Kwon, J.H. Hong and S.H. Jang
American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2011, 32 (11) 2116-2119; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2660
H.G. Kwon
aFrom the Department of Physical Therapy (H.G.K.), Graduate School of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University, Daegu, Republic of Korea
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
J.H. Hong
bDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (J.H.H., S.H.J.), College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Taegu, Republic of Korea.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
S.H. Jang
bDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (J.H.H., S.H.J.), College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Taegu, Republic of Korea.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • Responses
  • References
  • PDF
Loading

References

  1. 1.↵
    1. Newton JM,
    2. Ward NS,
    3. Parker GJ,
    4. et al
    . Non-invasive mapping of corticofugal fibres from multiple motor areas: relevance to stroke recovery. Brain 2006;129:1844–58
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  2. 2.↵
    1. Carpenter MB
    . Core Text of Neuroanatomy. Baltimor: Williams & Wilkins; 1985
  3. 3.↵
    1. Afifi AK,
    2. Bergman RA
    . Functional Neuroanatomy: Text and Atlas. New York: Lange Medical Books/McGraw-Hill; 2005
  4. 4.↵
    1. Duus P
    . Topical Diagnosis in Neurology: Anatomy, Physiology, Signs, Symptoms. Stuttgart, Germany: Thieme Medical Publishers; 1989
  5. 5.↵
    1. Bucy PC,
    2. Keplinger JE,
    3. Siqueira EB
    . Destruction of the “pyramidal tract” in man. J Neurosurg 1964;21:285–98
    PubMed
  6. 6.↵
    1. Jane JA,
    2. Yashon D,
    3. Becker DP,
    4. et al
    . The effect of destruction of the corticospinal tract in the human cerebral peduncle upon motor function and involuntary movements: report of 11 cases. J Neurosurg 1968;29:581–85
    PubMedWeb of Science
  7. 7.↵
    1. Bouchareb M,
    2. Moulin T,
    3. Cattin F,
    4. et al
    . Wallerian degeneration of the descending tracts: CT and MRI features of the brain stem. J Neuroradiol 1988;15:238–52
    PubMedWeb of Science
  8. 8.↵
    1. Kobayashi S,
    2. Hasegawa S,
    3. Maki T,
    4. et al
    . Retrograde degeneration of the corticospinal tract associated with pontine infarction. J Neurol Sci 2005;236:91–93
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  9. 9.↵
    1. Uchino A,
    2. Imada H,
    3. Ohno M
    . MR imaging of wallerian degeneration in the human brain stem after ictus. Neuroradiology 1990;32:191–95
    CrossRefPubMed
  10. 10.↵
    1. Uchino A,
    2. Onomura K,
    3. Ohno M
    . Wallerian degeneration of the corticospinal tract in the brain stem: MR imaging. Radiat Med 1989;7:74–78
    PubMed
  11. 11.↵
    1. Warabi T,
    2. Miyasaka K,
    3. Inoue K,
    4. et al
    . Computed tomographic studies of the basis pedunculi in chronic hemiplegic patients: topographic correlation between cerebral lesion and midbrain shrinkage. Neuroradiology 1987;29:409–15
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  12. 12.↵
    1. Waragai M,
    2. Watanabe H,
    3. Iwabuchi S
    . The somatotopic localisation of the descending cortical tract in the cerebral peduncle: a study using MRI of changes following wallerian degeneration in the cerebral peduncle after a supratentorial vascular lesion. Neuroradiology 1994;36:402–04
    CrossRefPubMed
  13. 13.↵
    1. Mori S,
    2. van Zijl PC
    . Fiber tracking: principles and strategies: a technical review. NMR Biomed 2002;15:468–80
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  14. 14.↵
    1. Park JK,
    2. Kim BS,
    3. Choi G,
    4. et al
    . Evaluation of the somatotopic organization of corticospinal tracts in the internal capsule and cerebral peduncle: results of diffusion-tensor MR tractography. Korean J Radiol 2008;9:191–95
    CrossRefPubMed
  15. 15.↵
    1. Martinez SN,
    2. Bertrand C,
    3. Botana-Lopez C
    . Motor fiber distribution within the cerebral peduncle: results of unipolar stimulation. Confin Neurol 1967;29:117–22
    CrossRefPubMed
  16. 16.↵
    1. Mori S,
    2. Crain BJ,
    3. Chacko VP,
    4. et al
    . Three-dimensional tracking of axonal projections in the brain by magnetic resonance imaging. Ann Neurol 1999;45:265–69
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  17. 17.↵
    1. Kim YH,
    2. Kim DS,
    3. Hong JH,
    4. et al
    . Corticospinal tract location in internal capsule of human brain: diffusion tensor tractography and functional MRI study. Neuroreport 2008;19:817–20
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  18. 18.↵
    1. Holodny AI,
    2. Gor DM,
    3. Watts R,
    4. et al
    . Diffusion-tensor MR tractography of somatotopic organization of corticospinal tracts in the internal capsule: initial anatomic results in contradistinction to prior reports. Radiology 2005;234:649–53
    PubMedWeb of Science
  19. 19.↵
    1. Ino T,
    2. Nakai R,
    3. Azuma T,
    4. et al
    . Somatotopy of corticospinal tract in the internal capsule shown by functional MRI and diffusion tensor images. Neuroreport 2007;18:665–68
    CrossRefPubMed
  20. 20.↵
    1. Westerhausen R,
    2. Huster RJ,
    3. Kreuder F,
    4. et al
    . Corticospinal tract asymmetries at the level of the internal capsule: is there an association with handedness? Neuroimage 2007;37:379–86
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  21. 21.↵
    1. Yamada K,
    2. Kizu O,
    3. Kubota T,
    4. et al
    . The pyramidal tract has a predictable course through the centrum semiovale: a diffusion-tensor based tractography study. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007;26:519–24
    CrossRefPubMed
  22. 22.↵
    1. Hong JH,
    2. Son SM,
    3. Jang SH
    . Somatotopic location of corticospinal tract at pons in human brain: a diffusion tensor tractography study. Neuroimage 2010;51:952–55
    CrossRefPubMed
  23. 23.↵
    1. Han BS,
    2. Hong JH,
    3. Hong C,
    4. et al
    . Location of the corticospinal tract at the corona radiata in human brain. Brain Res 2010;1326:75–80
    CrossRefPubMed
  24. 24.↵
    1. Kwon HG,
    2. Hong JH,
    3. Lee MY,
    4. et al
    . Somatotopic arrangement of the corticospinal tract at the medullary pyramid in the human brain. Eur Neurol 2011;65:46–49
    CrossRefPubMed
  25. 25.↵
    1. Oldfield RC
    . The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory. Neuropsychologia 1971;9:97–113
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  26. 26.↵
    1. Behrens TE,
    2. Johansen-Berg H,
    3. Woolrich MW,
    4. et al
    . Non-invasive mapping of connections between human thalamus and cortex using diffusion imaging. Nat Neurosci 2003;6:750–57
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  27. 27.↵
    1. Behrens TE,
    2. Berg HJ,
    3. Jbabdi S,
    4. et al
    . Probabilistic diffusion tractography with multiple fibre orientations: what can we gain? Neuroimage 2007;34:144–55
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  28. 28.↵
    1. Smith SM,
    2. Jenkinson M,
    3. Woolrich MW,
    4. et al
    . Advances in functional and structural MR image analysis and implementation as FSL. Neuroimage 2004;23(suppl 1):S208–19
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  29. 29.↵
    1. Mark VW,
    2. Taub E,
    3. Perkins C,
    4. et al
    . Poststroke cerebral peduncular atrophy correlates with a measure of corticospinal tract injury in the cerebral hemisphere. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2008;29:354–58
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  30. 30.↵
    1. Stovring J,
    2. Fernando LT
    . Wallerian degeneration of the corticospinal tract region of the brain stem: demonstration by computed tomography. Radiology 1983;149:717–20
    PubMedWeb of Science
  31. 31.↵
    1. Quinones-Hinojosa A,
    2. Lyon R,
    3. Du R,
    4. et al
    . Intraoperative motor mapping of the cerebral peduncle during resection of a midbrain cavernous malformation: technical case report. Neurosurgery 2005;56:E439, discussion E439
    CrossRefPubMed
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

American Journal of Neuroradiology: 32 (11)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 32, Issue 11
1 Dec 2011
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by author
Advertisement
Print
Download PDF
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on American Journal of Neuroradiology.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Anatomic Location and Somatotopic Arrangement of the Corticospinal Tract at the Cerebral Peduncle in the Human Brain
(Your Name) has sent you a message from American Journal of Neuroradiology
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the American Journal of Neuroradiology web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Cite this article
H.G. Kwon, J.H. Hong, S.H. Jang
Anatomic Location and Somatotopic Arrangement of the Corticospinal Tract at the Cerebral Peduncle in the Human Brain
American Journal of Neuroradiology Dec 2011, 32 (11) 2116-2119; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A2660

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
0 Responses
Respond to this article
Share
Bookmark this article
Anatomic Location and Somatotopic Arrangement of the Corticospinal Tract at the Cerebral Peduncle in the Human Brain
H.G. Kwon, J.H. Hong, S.H. Jang
American Journal of Neuroradiology Dec 2011, 32 (11) 2116-2119; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A2660
del.icio.us logo Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One
Purchase

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • ABBREVIATIONS
    • Results
    • Discussion
    • Conclusions
    • Footnotes
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • Responses
  • References
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • A population-based atlas of the human pyramidal tract in 410 healthy participants
  • Crossref
  • Google Scholar

This article has not yet been cited by articles in journals that are participating in Crossref Cited-by Linking.

More in this TOC Section

  • Predictors of Reperfusion in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
  • Enhanced Axonal Metabolism during Early Natalizumab Treatment in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
  • SWI or T2*: Which MRI Sequence to Use in the Detection of Cerebral Microbleeds? The Karolinska Imaging Dementia Study
Show more Brain

Similar Articles

Advertisement

Indexed Content

  • Current Issue
  • Accepted Manuscripts
  • Article Preview
  • Past Issues
  • Editorials
  • Editor's Choice
  • Fellows' Journal Club
  • Letters to the Editor
  • Video Articles

Cases

  • Case Collection
  • Archive - Case of the Week
  • Archive - Case of the Month
  • Archive - Classic Case

More from AJNR

  • Trainee Corner
  • Imaging Protocols
  • MRI Safety Corner
  • Book Reviews

Multimedia

  • AJNR Podcasts
  • AJNR Scantastics

Resources

  • Turnaround Time
  • Submit a Manuscript
  • Submit a Video Article
  • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
  • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
  • Statistical Tips
  • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
  • Graphical Abstract Preparation
  • Imaging Protocol Submission
  • Evidence-Based Medicine Level Guide
  • Publishing Checklists
  • Author Policies
  • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
  • News and Updates

About Us

  • About AJNR
  • Editorial Board
  • Editorial Board Alumni
  • Alerts
  • Permissions
  • Not an AJNR Subscriber? Join Now
  • Advertise with Us
  • Librarian Resources
  • Feedback
  • Terms and Conditions
  • AJNR Editorial Board Alumni

American Society of Neuroradiology

  • Not an ASNR Member? Join Now

© 2025 by the American Society of Neuroradiology All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.
Print ISSN: 0195-6108 Online ISSN: 1936-959X

Powered by HighWire