Index by author

From January 2011 through January 2016, among 2979 patients with acute ischemic stroke, the authors identified 27 patients who underwent permanent stent placement (13 patients with the Solitaire FR and 14 patients with other self-expanding stents). The postprocedural modified TICI grade and angiographic and clinical outcomes were assessed. Stent placement was successful in all cases. Modified TICI 2b=3 reperfusion was noted in 84.6% of the Solitaire group and in 78.6% of the other stent group. They conclude that permanent stent placement with the Solitaire FR compared with other self-expanding stents appears to be feasible and safe as a rescue tool for refractory intra-arterial therapy.

Seventeen male athletes (mean age, 16 years) underwent MR imaging before and after the football season. Changes in fractional anisotropy across the white matter skeleton were assessed with Tract-Based Spatial Statistics and ROI analysis. The mean number of impacts over a 10-g threshold sustained was 414. Voxelwise analysis failed to show significant changes in fractional anisotropy across the season or a correlation with impact frequency, after correcting for multiple comparisons. ROI analysis showed significant decreases in fractional anisotropy in the fornix-stria terminalis and cingulum hippocampus, which were related to impact frequency. The authors conclude that subclinical neurotrauma related to participation in American football may result in white matter injury and that alterations in white matter tracts within the limbic system may be detectable after only 1 season of play at the high school level.