RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Percutaneous Intraspinal Navigation: Feasibility Study of a New and Minimally Invasive Approach to the Spinal Cord and Brain in Cadavers JF American Journal of Neuroradiology JO Am. J. Neuroradiol. FD American Society of Neuroradiology SP 361 OP 365 VO 24 IS 3 A1 Purdy, Phillip D. A1 Replogle, Robert E. A1 Pride, G. Lee A1 Adams, Christina A1 Miller, Susan A1 Samson, Duke YR 2003 UL http://www.ajnr.org/content/24/3/361.abstract AB Summary: We describe a percutaneous approach for cerebral surgical access. After lumbar puncture, the spinal subarachnoid space was traversed by using standard angiographic guidewire techniques until the introducer catheters were in the intracranial space. Under fluoroscopic guidance, the intracranial subarachnoid space was navigated, and the ventricular system entered. Subarachnoid placement was confirmed with contrast-enhanced digital angiography. Placement anterior to the brain stem was confirmed in both cadavers during dissection, and spinal navigation without cord damage from the anterior or posterior approach was confirmed in one. Percutaneous intraspinal navigation is a new route of access for cerebrospinal surgery that has many potential applications.