RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Unintended Consequences: Review of New Artifacts Introduced by Iterative Reconstruction CT Metal Artifact Reduction in Spine Imaging JF American Journal of Neuroradiology JO Am. J. Neuroradiol. FD American Society of Neuroradiology SP 1973 OP 1975 DO 10.3174/ajnr.A6238 VO 40 IS 11 A1 Wayer, D.R. A1 Kim, N.Y. A1 Otto, B.J. A1 Grayev, A.M. A1 Kuner, A.D. YR 2019 UL http://www.ajnr.org/content/40/11/1973.abstract AB SUMMARY: Metal hardware serves as a common artifact source in spine CT imaging in the form of beam-hardening, photon starvation, and streaking. Postprocessing metal artifact reduction techniques have been developed to decrease these artifacts, which has been proved to improve visualization of soft-tissue structures and increase diagnostic confidence. However, metal artifact reduction reconstruction introduces its own novel artifacts that can mimic pathology.MARmetal artifact reduction