PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Hanafi, R. AU - Roger, P.-A. AU - Perin, B. AU - Kuchcinski, G. AU - Deleval, N. AU - Dallery, F. AU - Michel, D. AU - Hacein-Bey, L. AU - Pruvo, J.-P. AU - Outteryck, O. AU - Constans, J.-M. TI - COVID-19 Neurologic Complication with CNS Vasculitis-Like Pattern AID - 10.3174/ajnr.A6651 DP - 2020 Aug 01 TA - American Journal of Neuroradiology PG - 1384--1387 VI - 41 IP - 8 4099 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/41/8/1384.short 4100 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/41/8/1384.full SO - Am. J. Neuroradiol.2020 Aug 01; 41 AB - SUMMARY: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a viral infection caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which spreads rapidly from person to person and manifests in most symptomatic patients as a respiratory illness, similar to prior SARS viruses. Neurologic manifestations of COVID-19 are uncommon; those so far reported include encephalopathy, stroke from large-vessel occlusion, and polyneuropathy. We report a unique neurologic complication of COVID-19 in a patient who had extensive cerebral small-vessel ischemic lesions resembling cerebral vasculitis in a characteristic combined imaging pattern of ischemia, hemorrhage, and punctuate postcontrast enhancement. Also, a characteristic lower extremity skin rash was present in our patient. Our observation lends support to the increasingly suspected mechanism of “endotheliitis” associated with this novel coronavirus.ACE2angiotensin converting enzyme 2COVID-19coronavirus disease 2019SARS-CoV-2Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus 2