PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Lee, B C AU - Kneeland, B AU - Knowles, R J AU - Cahill, P T TI - Quantification of gray/white matter in neonates and adults. DP - 1983 May 01 TA - American Journal of Neuroradiology PG - 692--695 VI - 4 IP - 3 4099 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/4/3/692.short 4100 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/4/3/692.full SO - Am. J. Neuroradiol.1983 May 01; 4 AB - Quantitation of gray/white matter is important in evaluation of cerebral blood flow, atrophy, and development of the brain. First-order statistical analysis of neonatal computed tomographic (CT) images revealed that there was only a 6 Hounsfield unit (H) difference between gray and white matter compared with the observed 3 H for the standard deviation over the field of a skull water phantom. Scene segmentation methods based on first-order statistics proved unsuccessful in separating gray and white matter. A new regional clustering algorithm based on local textural properties was developed for separation of these structures.