Table 2:

Comparison of SPECT and CT findings in patients with PTA, LOC, and PCS

PTA+PTA−LOC+LOC−PCS+PCS−
No. of patients306251412666
SPECT+24 (80%)34 (54.8%)38 (74.5%)20 (48.8%)22 (84.6%)36 (54.6%)
CT+13 (43.3%)18 (29%)24 (47.1%)7 (17.1%)14 (53.9%)17 (25.8%)
SPECT lesions
    Temporal lobe19 (63.3%)15 (24.2%)22 (43.1%)12 (29.3%)18 (69.2%)16 (24.2%)
    Frontal lobe14 (46.7%)23 (37.1%)26 (51%)11 (26.8%)12 (46.2%)25 (37.9%)
    Basal ganglia and thalamus11 (36.7%)20 (32.3%)21 (41.2%)11 (26.8%)12 (46.2%)19 (28.9%)
  • Note.— SPECT indicates single-photon emission computed tomography; PTA, posttraumatic amnesia; LOC, Loss of consciousness; PCS, postconcussional syndrome.