Table 1:

Cohort details

Patient No./Age (y)/SexEDSSΔY1ΔY2WBNAA Concentration (mM)Group*Medications
1/27.6/F2.50.532.787.14RAvonex
2/28.1/F10.261.6814.52SCopaxone
3/29.8/F03.323.8312.87MAvonex
4/31.3/F1.58.198.949.96MAvonex
5/33.1/M12.73.212.69MAvonex
6/34.5/F1.56.476.4713.87SAvonex
7/34.7/F20.153.629.65R/MCopaxone
8/37.2/F32.552.727.85RAvonex
9/37.9/F30.320.329.37RN/A
10/38.4/M1.50.9518.2913.55SAvonex
11/41.5/F20.651.0710.91RAvonex
12/42.8/F11.161.2413.9SAvonex
13/44.3/F27.377.5310.28MN/A
14/45.1/M03.0511.0610.98MN/A
15/45.7/M2.52.242.2410.82MAvonex
16/54.9/F62.34.5516.01SBestaseron
Average2.12.644.9711.39 ± 2.5
  • Note:—EDSS indicates Expanded Disability Status Scale; Δ Y1, disease duration since clinically definite diagnosis (years); Δ Y2, disease duration from first clinical event (years); WBNAA, whole-brain N-acetylaspartate. The average age of patients studied was 37.9 ± 7.7.

  • * Subgroup notations are S, stable; M, moderate; R, rapid.

  • Assignment changed from rapid (based on Δ Y1) to moderate when estimated from Δ Y2 disease duration.