Table 4:

Abnormalities in MD and FA and their association with Bayley III scores at 18–22 months corrected age in ELBW infants

Clinical/DTI VariableCoefficient (95% CI)P
A) Mental scale score
        (adjusted R2 0.34/model P 0.001)
    MD centrum semiovale−45.7 (−75.6 to −15.7).004
    Birth weight0.01 (−0.02–0.04).41
    White matter injury on ultrasound−12.5 (−23.9 to −1.0).03
    Abnormal MRI findings at term−5.0 (−14.9–4.8).31
B) Language scale score
        (adjusted R2 0.37/model P 0.001)
    MD centrum semiovale−46.4 (−80.1 to −12.8).01
    Birth weight0.02 (−0.02–0.054).28
    White matter injury on ultrasound−12.0 (−24.9–1.0).07
    Abnormal MRI at term−10.5 (−21.7–0.7).07
C) Cognitive scale score
        (adjusted R2 0.30/model P 0.003)
    FA subventricular zone244.6 (96.1–393.1).002
    Birth weight0.01 (−0.02–0.05).40
    White matter injury on ultrasound−14.0 (−25.5 to −2.6).02
    Abnormal findings on MRI at term−5.5 (−15.6–4.6).28