Table 1:

Clinical characteristics of patients in training and test groupsa

Clinical CharacteristicsSeparate Patient Group to Train Readers (n = 20)Patient Group to Test Diagnostic Accuracy
Recurrent Tumor (n = 28)Posttreatment Change (n = 35)P Value
Male/female ratio12:818:1029:6.105
Age (mean) (yr)55 ± 1060 ± 1158 ± 12.452
Primary site
    Nasopharynx5 (25)6 (21)9 (26)
    Oral cavity6 (30)11 (39)11 (31)
    Oropharynx4 (20)5 (18)5 (14)
    Larynx/hypopharynx2 (10)3 (11)4 (11)
    PNS3 (15)3 (11)6 (17)
Treatment modality.183
    OP10 (50)13 (46)12 (34)
    CCRT8 (45)13 (46)16 (45)
    OP + RT2 (10)2 (7)7 (20)
Mean time interval (range)b28 (12–35)27 (12–60)24 (10–41).518
Final diagnosis
    Pathologic exam187
    Clinical follow-up1028
  • Note:—CCRT indicates concurrent chemoradiation therapy; NA, not applicable; OP, operation; PNS, paranasal sinus; RT, radiation therapy.

  • a Numbers in parentheses are percentages except where noted.

  • b Mean time interval is expressed as months and the period between the end of treatment and MR imaging.