Layered neuropathology diagnosisa
Brain (right frontal) |
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Integrated diagnosis: glioblastoma, IDH-wildtypeb |
Histologic diagnosis: diffuse astrocytic tumor with mitotic figures |
WHO CNS grade: 4 |
Molecular information: |
IDH: wildtype (DNA sequencing) |
ATRX: retained nuclear expression, consistent with wild-type (immunohistochemistry) |
p53: rare positive cells, consistent with wild-type (immunohistochemistry) |
EGFR: amplified (FISH) |
↵a Illustrative example of a layered neuropathology report beginning with site and identifier and with integrated diagnosis as the top line.
↵b Although this tumor lacks microvascular proliferation and necrosis, the presence of EGFR amplification necessitates a diagnosis of glioblastoma in an IDH-wildtype diffuse astrocytic glioma.