Measured ADC and FA values in comparison with age-matched normative data

RegionADCFANormal ADCNormal FA
Occipital WM L981 ± 690.28 ± 0.11890 ± 1100.33 ± 0.10
Occipital WM R927 ± 590.10 ± 0.03890 ± 1100.33 ± 0.10
Frontal WM L961 ± 300.33 ± 0.06900 ± 500.31 ± 0.08
Frontal WM R970 ± 450.25 ± 0.05900 ± 500.31 ± 0.08
Centrum semiovale L938 ± 240.38 ± 0.04830 ± 400.39 ± 0.07
Centrum semiovale R982 ± 480.24 ± 0.05830 ± 400.39 ± 0.07
Parietal WM L941 ± 740.32 ± 0.10860 ± 600.32 ± 0.09
Parietal WM R954 ± 490.09 ± 0.02860 ± 600.32 ± 0.09
Caps. int. post. L924 ± 420.58 ± 0.02750 ± 400.63 ± 0.04
Caps. int. post. R963 ± 520.47 ± 0.03750 ± 400.63 ± 0.04
Splenium998 ± 510.57 ± 0.06940 ± 2400.64 ± 0.09
WM lesion center1845 ± 1870.06 ± 0.02830–900 ± 40–1100.31–0.39 ± 0.07–0.10
WM lesion peripheral rim490 ± 1200.20 ± 0.06830–900 ± 40–1100.31–0.39 ± 0.07–0.10
WM focal lesions (mean)480 ± 890.19 ± 0.05830–900 ± 40–1100.31–0.39 ± 0.07–0.10
  • Note.—ADC indicates apparent diffusion coefficient (mm2/s); FA, fractional anisotropy; WM, white matter; Caps. int. post., capsula interior posterior limb; L, left; R, right. FA values are scalar indices ranging from 0 to 1, where 0 represents maximal isotropic diffusion, as in a sphere, and 1 represents maximal anisotropic diffusion, as in the hypothetical case of a long cylinder of minimal diameter. Normative, age-matched ADC and FA values, which are paired with their SDs, were extracted from the literature.