TABLE 2:

MR findings in acute MTX neurotoxicity

Patient/AgeSymptomsSite of Restricted DiffusionInterval to Next MR StudyT2 Abnormalities on Next MR StudyClinical Follow-Up (mo)
1/15/FAphasia, bilateral arm weakness R < LBilateral posterior centrum semiovale13 moMinimal involvement of R cenetrum semiovale25
2/14/MAphasia, L upper-extremity weaknessBilateral posterior centrum semiovale6 wkAsymmetric involvement of centrum semiovale R > L9
3/15/F
    InitialAphasia, R-sided weaknessBilateral posterior centrum semiovale8 wkBilateral centrum semiovale42
    RecurrenceRecurrence of aphasia, L hemiparesis, and focal seizure 8 wk laterR parietal cortex and white matter28 moProgressive involvement of centrum semiovale, normal cortex
4/14/MAphasia, fluctuating bilateral hemiparesis, L facial droopBilateral asymmetric anterior centrum semiovale39 moMinimal scattered involvement of bilateral centrum semiovale49
5/12/FAphasia, R-sided weakness, mild R facial droopL precentral subcortical white matter13 moMinimal scattered involvement of bilateral centrum semiovale23