Table 3:

Otic capsule contour and thickness for diagnosis of otosclerosis

Diagnostic PerformanceBulging/Convex ContouraOtic Capsule Thickness >2.3 mmb
Sensitivity (%)68.396.2
Specificity (%)98.1100
Positive predictive value (%)97.3100
Negative predictive value (%)76.396.4
  • a Bulging/convex contour across an imaginary line between the anterior margin of the oval window and the cochleariform process.

  • b Otic capsule thickness measured from the posterolateral margin of the cochlea closest to the middle ear (junction of the basal and middle turns) to the most convex contour.