Research ArticleSPINE
Comparison of Three MR Sequences for the Detection of Cervical Cord Lesions in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
Maria A. Rocca, Giovanna Mastronardo, Mark A. Horsfield, Clodoaldo Pereira, Giuseppe Iannucci, Bruno Colombo, Lucia Moiola, Giancarlo Comi and Massimo Filippi
American Journal of Neuroradiology October 1999, 20 (9) 1710-1716;
Maria A. Rocca
Giovanna Mastronardo
Mark A. Horsfield
Clodoaldo Pereira
Giuseppe Iannucci
Bruno Colombo
Lucia Moiola
Giancarlo Comi

References
- ↵Ikuta F, Zimmerman HM. Distribution of plaques in seventy autopsy cases of multiple sclerosis in the United States. Neurology 1976;8:26-28
- ↵Floris R, Bianco F, Rossi F, De La Paz R. The role of spinal cord MRI in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Riv Neurol 1987;57:170-172
- ↵Hittmair K, Mallek R, Prayer D, et al. Spinal cord lesions in patients with multiple sclerosis: comparison of MR pulse sequences. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1996;17:1555-1565
- ↵Kidd D, Thorpe JW, Thompson AJ, et al. Spinal cord MRI using multi-array coils and fast spin echo, II: findings in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 1993;43:2632-2637
- ↵Lycklama à Nijeholt GJ, Barkhof F, Castelijns JA, et al. Comparison of two MR sequences for detection of multiple sclerosis lesions in the spinal cord. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1996;17:1533-1538
- ↵Lycklama à Nijeholt GJ, Barkhof F, Scheltens P, et al. MR of the spinal cord in multiple sclerosis: relation to clinical subtype and disability. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1997;18:1041-1048
- ↵Lycklama à Nijeholt GJ, Castelijns JA, Weerts J, et al. Sagittal MR of multiple sclerosis in the spinal cord: fast versus conventional spin-echo imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1998;19:355-360
- Lycklama à Nijeholt GJ, van Walderveen MAA, Castelijns JA, et al. Brain and spinal cord abnormalities in multiple sclerosis: correlation between MRI parameters, clinical subtypes and symptoms. Brain 1998;121:687-697
- Maravilla KR, Weinreb JC, Suss R, Nunnally RL. Magnetic resonance demonstration of multiple sclerosis plaques in the cervical cord. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1984;5:685-689
- Tartaglino LM, Friedman DP, Flanders AE, et al. Multiple sclerosis in the spinal cord: MR appearance and correlation with clinical parameters. Radiology 1995;195:725-732
- Uldry PA, Regli F, Uske A. Magnetic resonance imaging in patients with multiple sclerosis and spinal cord involvement: 28 cases. J Neurol 1993;240:41-45
- ↵Sze G, Kawamura Y, Negishi C, et al. Fast spin-echo MR imaging of the cervical spine: influence of echo train length and echo spacing on image contrast and quality. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1993;14:1203-1213
- ↵Stevenson VL, Moseley IF, Phatouros CC, et al. Improved imaging of the spinal cord in multiple sclerosis using three-dimensional fast spin echo. Neuroradiology 1998;40:416-419
- Filippi M, Yousry TA, Alkadhi H, et al. Spinal cord MRI in multiple sclerosis using multi-coil arrays: a comparison between fast spin-echo and fast-FLAIR. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1996;61:632-635
- Keiper MD, Grossman RI, Brunson JC, et al. The low sensitivity of fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery MR in the detection of multiple sclerosis of the spinal cord. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1997;18:1035-1039
- Stevenson VL, Gawne-Cain M, Barker G, et al. Imaging of the spinal cord and brain in multiple sclerosis: a comparative study between fast flair and fast spin echo. J Neurol 1997;244:119-124
- ↵
- ↵Finelli DA, Hurst GC, Karaman BA, et al. Use of magnetization transfer for improved contrast on gradient-echo MR images of the cervical spine. Radiology 1994;193:165-171
- ↵Poser CM, Paty DW, Scheinberg L, et al. New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols. Ann Neurol 1983;13:227-231
- ↵Kurtzke JF. Rating neurological impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology 1983;33:1444-1452
- ↵Lublin FD, Reingold SC, the National Multiple Sclerosis Society (USA) Advisory Committee on Clinical Trials of New Agents in Multiple Sclerosis. Defining the clinical course of multiple sclerosis: results of an international survey. Neurology 1996;46:907-911
- ↵Filippi M, Rocca MA, Minicucci L, et al. Magnetization transfer of clinically or laboratory supported definite MS patients with negative conventional MRI scans. Neurology 1999;52:845-848
- Thorpe JW, Kidd D, Moseley IF, et al. Spinal MRI in patients with suspected multiple sclerosis and negative brain MRI. Brain 1996;119:709-714
- ↵O'Riordan JI, Losseff NA, Phatouros C, et al. Asymptomatic spinal cord lesions in clinically isolated optic nerve, brain stem, and spinal cord syndromes suggestive of demyelination. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1998;64:353-357
- ↵
- ↵Thorpe JW, Kidd D, Moseley IF, et al. Serial gadolinium-enhanced MRI of the brain and spinal cord in early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Neurology 1996;46:373-378
- ↵Trop I, Bourgouin PM, Lapierre Y, et al. Multiple sclerosis of the spinal cord: diagnosis and follow-up with contrast-enhanced MR and correlation with clinical activity. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1998;19:1025-1033
- ↵Thompson AJ, Polman CH, Miller DH, et al. Primary progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain 1997;120:1085-1096
- ↵
- Campi A, Filippi M, Comi G, et al. Acute transverse myelopathy: spinal and cranial MR study with clinical follow-up. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1995;16:115-123
- Gass A, Filippi M, Rodegher ME, et al. Characteristics of chronic MS lesions in the cerebrum, brainstem, spinal cord, and optic nerve on T1-weighted MRI. Neurology 1998;50:548-550
- Kidd D, Thorpe JW, Kendall BE, et al. MRI dynamics of brain and spinal cord in progressive multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1996;60:15-19
- ↵Yousry TA, Fesl G, Walther E, et al. Triple dose of gadolinium-DTPA increases the sensitivity of spinal cord MRI in detecting enhancing lesions in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 1998;158:221-225
In this issue
Advertisement
Maria A. Rocca, Giovanna Mastronardo, Mark A. Horsfield, Clodoaldo Pereira, Giuseppe Iannucci, Bruno Colombo, Lucia Moiola, Giancarlo Comi, Massimo Filippi
Comparison of Three MR Sequences for the Detection of Cervical Cord Lesions in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
American Journal of Neuroradiology Oct 1999, 20 (9) 1710-1716;
0 Responses
Comparison of Three MR Sequences for the Detection of Cervical Cord Lesions in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
Maria A. Rocca, Giovanna Mastronardo, Mark A. Horsfield, Clodoaldo Pereira, Giuseppe Iannucci, Bruno Colombo, Lucia Moiola, Giancarlo Comi, Massimo Filippi
American Journal of Neuroradiology Oct 1999, 20 (9) 1710-1716;
Jump to section
Related Articles
- No related articles found.
Cited By...
- Comparison of Sagittal FSE T2, STIR, and T1-Weighted Phase-Sensitive Inversion Recovery in the Detection of Spinal Cord Lesions in MS at 3T
- Proton Density MRI Increases Detection of Cervical Spinal Cord Multiple Sclerosis Lesions Compared with T2-Weighted Fast Spin-Echo
- A Better Characterization of Spinal Cord Damage in Multiple Sclerosis: A Diffusional Kurtosis Imaging Study
- Imaging evaluation of demyelinating processes of the central nervous system
- Myelopathy but normal MRI: where next?
- Comparison Between Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Conventional MR Imaging Sequences in the Detection of Spinal Cord Abnormalities
- Quantification of cervical cord pathology in primary progressive MS using diffusion tensor MRI
- Magnetic resonance imaging, magnetisation transfer imaging, and diffusion weighted imaging correlates of optic nerve, brain, and cervical cord damage in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy
- Relative contributions of brain and cervical cord pathology to multiple sclerosis disability: a study with magnetisation transfer ratio histogram analysis
- A conventional and magnetization transfer MRI study of the cervical cord in patients with MS
This article has not yet been cited by articles in journals that are participating in Crossref Cited-by Linking.
More in this TOC Section
Similar Articles
Advertisement