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Research ArticleHEAD AND NECK

Contrast-Enhanced Spiral CT of the Head and Neck: Comparison of Contrast Material Injection Rates

Reinhard Groell, Peter Willfurth, Gottfried J. Schaffler, Ramona Mayer, Ferdinand Schmidt, Martin M. Uggowitzer, Manfred Tillich and Bernd Genser
American Journal of Neuroradiology October 1999, 20 (9) 1732-1736;
Reinhard Groell
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Peter Willfurth
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Gottfried J. Schaffler
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Ramona Mayer
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Ferdinand Schmidt
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Martin M. Uggowitzer
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Manfred Tillich
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Bernd Genser
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    fig 1.

    Times of contrast material injection versus scan time in four protocols with different contrast material injection rates

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    fig 2.

    Mean time-density curves.

    A and B, Curves of the carotid artery and the jugular vein with four protocols of different contrast material injection rates.

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    fig 3.

    Representative CT images using four different contrast material injection rates.

    A, The 1.5 mL/s protocol results in moderate attenuation of the carotid artery (long arrow) but insufficient attenuation of the jugular vein (short arrow).

    B, The longest times of sufficient vessel attenuation are achieved with the 2 mL/s protocol.

    C and D, With the 3 mL/s and 4 mL/s protocols the attenuation of the carotid artery and the jugular vein show a significant decrease towards the end of the scan sequence.

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    Patient characteristics

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    Table 2:

    Time span of sufficient (> 150 HU) vessel attenuation

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American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 20, Issue 9
1 Oct 1999
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Cite this article
Reinhard Groell, Peter Willfurth, Gottfried J. Schaffler, Ramona Mayer, Ferdinand Schmidt, Martin M. Uggowitzer, Manfred Tillich, Bernd Genser
Contrast-Enhanced Spiral CT of the Head and Neck: Comparison of Contrast Material Injection Rates
American Journal of Neuroradiology Oct 1999, 20 (9) 1732-1736;

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Contrast-Enhanced Spiral CT of the Head and Neck: Comparison of Contrast Material Injection Rates
Reinhard Groell, Peter Willfurth, Gottfried J. Schaffler, Ramona Mayer, Ferdinand Schmidt, Martin M. Uggowitzer, Manfred Tillich, Bernd Genser
American Journal of Neuroradiology Oct 1999, 20 (9) 1732-1736;
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