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Research ArticleBrain

Single- and Multiple-Event Paradigms for Identification of Motor Cortex Activation

Michael Marquart, Rasmus Birn and Victor Haughton
American Journal of Neuroradiology January 2000, 21 (1) 94-98;
Michael Marquart
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (M.M., V.M.H.) and Biophysics Research Institute (R.M.B.), Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
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Rasmus Birn
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (M.M., V.M.H.) and Biophysics Research Institute (R.M.B.), Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
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Victor Haughton
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (M.M., V.M.H.) and Biophysics Research Institute (R.M.B.), Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
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    fig 1.

    Comparison of the block-design method and the single-event method for one participant.

    A, Analyzed by the block-design method, the finger task shows activation in the sensorimotor cortex and (in an adjacent section that is not illustrated) in the midline in the presumed SMA.

    B, Analyzed by the single-event method, the finger task shows activation in the sensorimotor cortex, SMA, and parietal and frontal lobes, which was classified as nonspecific in this study.

    C, Analyzed by the block-design method, the tongue task shows activation in the inferior sensorimotor cortex on the convexity and in the SMA in the midline. Activation along the inner table over the left parietal lobe is likely motion artifact.

    D, Analyzed by the single-event method, the tongue task produces activation in the SMA and sensorimotor cortex and in frontal and parietal regions. The motion artifact is less evident.

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    fig 2.

    Average number of activated pixels within the sensorimotor cortex and SMA and outside these regions for each task and each analysis method

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    fig 3.

    Percentage of activated pixels in the sensorimotor cortex region, in the SMA, and outside of these two areas

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    Number of activated pixels for each subject, each task and each region

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American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 21, Issue 1
1 Jan 2000
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Michael Marquart, Rasmus Birn, Victor Haughton
Single- and Multiple-Event Paradigms for Identification of Motor Cortex Activation
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jan 2000, 21 (1) 94-98;

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Single- and Multiple-Event Paradigms for Identification of Motor Cortex Activation
Michael Marquart, Rasmus Birn, Victor Haughton
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jan 2000, 21 (1) 94-98;
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