Can Induction of Systemic Hypotension Help Prevent Nidus Rupture Complicating Arteriovenous Malformation Embolization?: Analysis of Underlying Mechanisms Achieved Using a Theoretical Model

aFrom the Division of Interventional Neuroradiology and Department of Radiological Sciences (T.F.M., G.J.H.), University of California at Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Departments of Radiology (T.F.M., W.L.Y., J.P.-S.), Anesthesiology (W.L.Y.), and Neurological Surgery (W.L.Y., J.P.-S.), College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Department of Electrical Engineering (E.G.), Columbia University, New York, New York.

aFrom the Division of Interventional Neuroradiology and Department of Radiological Sciences (T.F.M., G.J.H.), University of California at Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Departments of Radiology (T.F.M., W.L.Y., J.P.-S.), Anesthesiology (W.L.Y.), and Neurological Surgery (W.L.Y., J.P.-S.), College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Department of Electrical Engineering (E.G.), Columbia University, New York, New York.

aFrom the Division of Interventional Neuroradiology and Department of Radiological Sciences (T.F.M., G.J.H.), University of California at Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Departments of Radiology (T.F.M., W.L.Y., J.P.-S.), Anesthesiology (W.L.Y.), and Neurological Surgery (W.L.Y., J.P.-S.), College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Department of Electrical Engineering (E.G.), Columbia University, New York, New York.

aFrom the Division of Interventional Neuroradiology and Department of Radiological Sciences (T.F.M., G.J.H.), University of California at Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Departments of Radiology (T.F.M., W.L.Y., J.P.-S.), Anesthesiology (W.L.Y.), and Neurological Surgery (W.L.Y., J.P.-S.), College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Department of Electrical Engineering (E.G.), Columbia University, New York, New York.

aFrom the Division of Interventional Neuroradiology and Department of Radiological Sciences (T.F.M., G.J.H.), University of California at Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Departments of Radiology (T.F.M., W.L.Y., J.P.-S.), Anesthesiology (W.L.Y.), and Neurological Surgery (W.L.Y., J.P.-S.), College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Department of Electrical Engineering (E.G.), Columbia University, New York, New York.