Calcification of the Olfactory Bulbs in Three Patients with Hyposmia

References

1. ↵
   Schiffman SS. Taste and smell in disease. N Engl J Med 1983;308:1337–1343

   PubMedWeb of Science
2. ↵
   Seiden AM. The initial assessment of patients with taste and smell disorders. In: Seiden AM, ed. Taste and Smell Disorders. 1st ed. New York: Thieme;1997 :4–19
3. ↵
   Duncan HJ, Smith DV. Clinical disorders of olfaction: a review. In: Doty RL, ed. Handbook of Olfaction and Gustation. 1st ed. New York: Marcel Dekker;1995 :345–365
4. ↵
   Truwit CL, Kelly WM. The olfactory system. Neuroimaging Clin North Am 1993;3:47–70
5. ↵
   Jafek BW, Hartman D, Eller PM, et al. Postviral olfactory dysfunction. Am J Rhinol 1990;4:91–100
6. ↵
   Mott AE, Leopold DA. Disorders in taste and smell. Med Clin North Am 1991;75:1321–1353

   PubMedWeb of Science
7. ↵
   Amoore JE. Effects of chemical exposure on olfaction in humans. In: Barrows CS, ed. Toxicology of the Nasal Passages. 1st ed. Washington, DC: Hemisphere;1986 :155–190
8. ↵
   Leopola DA, Hornung DE, Schwob JE. Congenital lack of olfactory ability. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1992;101:229–36

   Abstract/FREE Full Text
9. ↵
   Doty RL. Influence of age and age-related diseases on olfactory function. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1989;561:76–86

   PubMedWeb of Science
10. ↵
    Paik S, Lehman MN, Seiden AM, et al. Human olfactory biopsy. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1992;118:731–738

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
11. ↵
    Doty RL, Shaman P, Dann M. Development of the University of Pennsylvania smell identification test: a standardized microencapsulated test of olfactory function. Physiol Behavior 1984;32:489–502

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
12. ↵
    Li C, Yousem DM, Doty RL, Kennedy DW. Evaluation of olfactory deficits by medical imaging. In: Doty RL, ed. Handbook of Olfaction and Gustation. 1st ed. New York: Marcel Dekker;1995 :395–419
13. ↵
    Kitsera AE. Diagnosis and treatment of olfactory neuritis. Zhurnal Ushnykh Nosovykh i Gorlovykh Boleznei (Journal of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology) 1972;32:26–30
14. ↵
    Bajandas FJ, Smith JL. Optic neuritis in hypoparathyroidism. Neurology 1976;26:451–454

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
15. ↵
    Schellinger D, Henkin RT, Smirniotopoulos JG. CT of the brain in taste and smell dysfunction. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1983;4:752–754

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
16. ↵
    Yousem DM, Geckle RJ, Bilker WB, et al. Posttraumatic olfactory dysfunction: MR and clinical evaluation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1996;17:1171–1179

    Abstract
17. ↵
    Yousem DM, Geckle RJ, Bilker WB, et al. MR evaluation of patients with congenital hyposmia or anosmia. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1996;166:439–443

    PubMedWeb of Science
18. ↵
    Korf J, Postema F. Regional calcium accumulation and cation shifts in rat brain kainate. J Neurochem 1984;43:1052–1060

    CrossRefPubMed
19. ↵
    Balentine JD, Dean DL Jr. Calcium-induced spongiform and necrotizing myelopathy. Lab Invest 1982;47:286–295

    PubMedWeb of Science
20. ↵
    Whyte MP. Carbonic anhydrase II deficiency. Clin Orthop 1993;294:52–63
21. ↵
    Kalimo H, Maki J, Paetau A, Haltia M. Microanalysis of perineural calcification in diabetic nephropathy. Muscle Nerve 1981;4:228–233

    CrossRefPubMed
22. ↵
    Polio JL, Stern PJ. Digital nerve calcification in CREST syndrome. J Hand Surg 1989;14:201–203