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Research ArticlePediatrics
Open Access

Morphologic Evolution and Coordinated Development of the Fetal Lateral Ventricles in the Second and Third Trimesters

Z. Li, F. Xu, Z. Zhang, X. Lin, G. Teng, F. Zang and S. Liu
American Journal of Neuroradiology April 2019, 40 (4) 718-725; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6013
Z. Li
aFrom the Research Center for Sectional and Imaging Anatomy (Z.L., F.X., Z.Z., X.L., S.L.), Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University Cheeloo Medical College, Shandong, China
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F. Xu
aFrom the Research Center for Sectional and Imaging Anatomy (Z.L., F.X., Z.Z., X.L., S.L.), Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University Cheeloo Medical College, Shandong, China
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Z. Zhang
aFrom the Research Center for Sectional and Imaging Anatomy (Z.L., F.X., Z.Z., X.L., S.L.), Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University Cheeloo Medical College, Shandong, China
bDepartment of Medical Imaging (Z.Z., X.L.), Provincial Hospital Affiliated with Shandong University, Shandong, China
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X. Lin
aFrom the Research Center for Sectional and Imaging Anatomy (Z.L., F.X., Z.Z., X.L., S.L.), Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University Cheeloo Medical College, Shandong, China
bDepartment of Medical Imaging (Z.Z., X.L.), Provincial Hospital Affiliated with Shandong University, Shandong, China
cDepartment of MR Imaging (X.L.), Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Shandong, China
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G. Teng
dDepartment of Radiology (G.T., F.Z.), Zhong Da Hospital, Southeast University School of Clinical Medicine, Jiangsu, China.
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F. Zang
dDepartment of Radiology (G.T., F.Z.), Zhong Da Hospital, Southeast University School of Clinical Medicine, Jiangsu, China.
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S. Liu
aFrom the Research Center for Sectional and Imaging Anatomy (Z.L., F.X., Z.Z., X.L., S.L.), Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University Cheeloo Medical College, Shandong, China
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Article Figures & Data

Figures

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  • Fig 1.
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    Fig 1.

    Segmentation of the brain structures with Amira 5.2.2. A, segmentation on the axial plane. B, Segmentation on the coronal plane.

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    Fig 2.

    Length measurements of the lateral ventricle. Arrows indicate the length. A, LTAP. B, LAPP. C, LPH. D, LCI. E, LHCP. F, LBIH.

  • Fig 3.
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    Fig 3.

    Measurement of the calcarine sulcus. A, The depth of the calcarine sulcus (axial plane). B, The depth of the calcarine sulcus (coronal plane). C, The length of the calcarine sulcus (sagittal plane). D and E, The measurements of the depth and the length in the calcarine sulcus. The blue line shows the length of the sulcus. The red line shows the depth of the sulcus.

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    Fig 4.

    The morphologic evolution of fetal lateral ventricles at 14–31 weeks. ah indicates anterior horn; ph, posterior horn; ih, inferior horn; cp, central part; GW, gestational weeks.

  • Fig 5.
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    Fig 5.

    Volume measurements of the lateral ventricles. L-LV indicates the left lateral ventricle volume; R-LV, right lateral ventricle volume; T-LV, total lateral ventricle volume; GA, gestational age.

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    Fig 6.

    Quantitative measurements of the lateral ventricles.

  • Fig 7.
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    Fig 7.

    The depth and length of the calcarine sulcus. A, The depth of the calcarine sulcus. B, The length of the calcarine sulcus. C, The mean depth of the calcarine sulcus. D, The mean length of the calcarine sulcus.

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    Fig 8.

    The location of the calcarine sulcus in 3D space: superior view (A1, B1, C1), posterior view (A2, B2, C2), lateral view (A3, B3, C3). A, Twenty-one GW (A1, A2, A3). B, Thirty-one GW (B1, B2, B3). C, Thirty-five GW (C1, C2, C3). The left lateral ventricle is green, the right lateral ventricle is red, and the calcarine sulcus is pink. GW indicates gestational weeks.

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    Fig 9.

    The correlation between the LPH and the depth and length of the calcarine sulcus.

Tables

  • Figures
  • Distribution of gestational age and number of specimens in each age selected (n = 84)

    GATotal No.Sex (Male/Female)GATotal No.Sex (Male/Female)
    1421:12544:0
    1542:22655:0
    1663:32711:0
    1751:42831:2
    1832:12941:3
    1932:13030:3
    2082:63130:3
    2151:43210:1
    2272:53330:3
    2364:23410:1
    2464:23510:1
    • Note:—GA indicates gestational age in weeks.

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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 40 (4)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 40, Issue 4
1 Apr 2019
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Cite this article
Z. Li, F. Xu, Z. Zhang, X. Lin, G. Teng, F. Zang, S. Liu
Morphologic Evolution and Coordinated Development of the Fetal Lateral Ventricles in the Second and Third Trimesters
American Journal of Neuroradiology Apr 2019, 40 (4) 718-725; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A6013

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Morphologic Evolution and Coordinated Development of the Fetal Lateral Ventricles in the Second and Third Trimesters
Z. Li, F. Xu, Z. Zhang, X. Lin, G. Teng, F. Zang, S. Liu
American Journal of Neuroradiology Apr 2019, 40 (4) 718-725; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A6013
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