Skip to main content
Advertisement

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Accepted Manuscripts
    • Article Preview
    • Past Issue Archive
    • AJNR Case Collection
    • Case of the Week Archive
    • Classic Case Archive
    • Case of the Month Archive
  • Special Collections
    • Spinal CSF Leak Articles (Jan 2020-June 2024)
    • 2024 AJNR Journal Awards
    • Most Impactful AJNR Articles
  • Multimedia
    • AJNR Podcast
    • AJNR Scantastics
    • Video Articles
  • For Authors
    • Submit a Manuscript
    • Author Policies
    • Fast publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
    • Graphical Abstract Preparation
    • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
    • Imaging Protocol Submission
    • Submit a Case for the Case Collection
  • About Us
    • About AJNR
    • Editorial Board
  • More
    • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Permissions
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Advertisers
    • ASNR Home
  • Other Publications
    • ajnr

User menu

  • Alerts
  • Log in

Search

  • Advanced search
American Journal of Neuroradiology
American Journal of Neuroradiology

American Journal of Neuroradiology

ASHNR American Society of Functional Neuroradiology ASHNR American Society of Pediatric Neuroradiology ASSR
  • Alerts
  • Log in

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Accepted Manuscripts
    • Article Preview
    • Past Issue Archive
    • AJNR Case Collection
    • Case of the Week Archive
    • Classic Case Archive
    • Case of the Month Archive
  • Special Collections
    • Spinal CSF Leak Articles (Jan 2020-June 2024)
    • 2024 AJNR Journal Awards
    • Most Impactful AJNR Articles
  • Multimedia
    • AJNR Podcast
    • AJNR Scantastics
    • Video Articles
  • For Authors
    • Submit a Manuscript
    • Author Policies
    • Fast publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
    • Graphical Abstract Preparation
    • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
    • Imaging Protocol Submission
    • Submit a Case for the Case Collection
  • About Us
    • About AJNR
    • Editorial Board
  • More
    • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Permissions
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Advertisers
    • ASNR Home
  • Follow AJNR on Twitter
  • Visit AJNR on Facebook
  • Follow AJNR on Instagram
  • Join AJNR on LinkedIn
  • RSS Feeds

Welcome to the new AJNR, Updated Hall of Fame, and more. Read the full announcements.


AJNR is seeking candidates for the position of Associate Section Editor, AJNR Case Collection. Read the full announcement.

 

Research ArticlePediatrics

Evaluation of Posterior Fossa Biometric Measurements on Fetal MRI in the Evaluation of Dandy-Walker Continuum

U.D. Nagaraj, B.M. Kline-Fath, P.S. Horn and C. Venkatesan
American Journal of Neuroradiology September 2021, 42 (9) 1716-1721; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7215
U.D. Nagaraj
aFrom the Departments of Radiology and Medical Imaging (U.D.N., B.M.K.-F.)
cUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine (U.D.N., B.M.K.-F., P.S.H., C.V.), Cincinnati, Ohio
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for U.D. Nagaraj
B.M. Kline-Fath
aFrom the Departments of Radiology and Medical Imaging (U.D.N., B.M.K.-F.)
cUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine (U.D.N., B.M.K.-F., P.S.H., C.V.), Cincinnati, Ohio
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for B.M. Kline-Fath
P.S. Horn
bNeurology (P.S.H., C.V.), Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio
cUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine (U.D.N., B.M.K.-F., P.S.H., C.V.), Cincinnati, Ohio
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for P.S. Horn
C. Venkatesan
bNeurology (P.S.H., C.V.), Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio
cUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine (U.D.N., B.M.K.-F., P.S.H., C.V.), Cincinnati, Ohio
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for C. Venkatesan
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • Responses
  • References
  • PDF
Loading

References

  1. 1.↵
    1. Dandy W
    . The diagnosis and treatment of hydrocephalus due to occlusions of the foramina of Magendie and Luschka. Surgery, Gyencology, and Obstetrics 1921;32:112–24
  2. 2.↵
    1. Taggart JK,
    2. Walker AE
    . Congenital atresia of the foramens of Luschka and Magendie. Archives of Neurology And Psychiatry 1942;48:583–612 doi:10.1001/archneurpsyc.1942.02290100083008
    CrossRef
  3. 3.↵
    1. Benda C
    . The Dandy-Walker syndrome or the so-called atresia of the foramen Magendie. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1954;13:14–29 doi:10.1093/jnen/13.1.14 pmid:13118372
    CrossRefPubMed
  4. 4.↵
    1. Barkovich AJ,
    2. Kjos BO,
    3. Norman D, et al
    . Revised classification of posterior fossa cysts and cystlike malformations based on the results of multiplanar MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1989;10:977–88 pmid:2816648
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  5. 5.↵
    1. Tortori-Donati P,
    2. Fondelli MP,
    3. Rossi A, et al
    . Cystic malformations of the posterior cranial fossa originating from a defect of the posterior membranous area. Child’s Nerv Syst 1996;12:303–08 doi:10.1007/BF00301017 pmid:8816293
    CrossRefPubMed
  6. 6.↵
    1. Robinson AJ
    . Inferior vermian hypoplasia: preconception, misconception. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2014;43:123–36 doi:10.1002/uog.13296 pmid:24497418
    CrossRefPubMed
  7. 7.↵
    1. Robinson AJ,
    2. Ederies MA
    . Diagnostic imaging of posterior fossa anomalies in the fetus. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2016;21:312–20 doi:10.1016/j.siny.2016.04.007 pmid:27209280
    CrossRefPubMed
  8. 8.↵
    1. Kollias SS,
    2. Ball WS,
    3. Prenger EC
    . Cystic malformations of the posterior fossa: differential diagnosis clarified through embryologic analysis. Radiographics 1993;13:1211–31 doi:10.1148/radiographics.13.6.8031352 pmid:8031352
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  9. 9.↵
    1. Garel C
    . Fetal cerebral biometry: normal parenchymal findings and ventricular size. Eur Radiol 2005;15:809–13 doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2610-z pmid:15726378
    CrossRefPubMed
  10. 10.↵
    1. Tilea B,
    2. Alberti C,
    3. Adamsbaum C, et al
    . Cerebral biometry in fetal magnetic resonance imaging. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2009;33:173–81 doi:10.1002/uog.6276 pmid:19172662
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  11. 11.↵
    1. Chapman T,
    2. Menashe SJ,
    3. Zare M, et al
    . Establishment of normative values for the fetal posterior fossa by magnetic resonance imaging. Prenat Diagn 2018;38:1035–41 doi:10.1002/pd.5367 pmid:30280395
    CrossRefPubMed
  12. 12.↵
    1. Kline-Fath B,
    2. Bulas DI,
    3. Lee W
    . Fundamental and Advanced Fetal Imaging. 2nd ed. Wolters Kluwer Health; 2020
  13. 13.↵
    1. Wan X,
    2. Qu Y,
    3. Huang Y, et al
    . Nonparametric estimation of age-specific reference percentile curves with radial smoothing. Contemp Clin Trials 2012;33:13–22 doi:10.1016/j.cct.2011.09.002 pmid:21983622
    CrossRefPubMed
  14. 14.↵
    1. Calabrò Arcuri JR,
    2. Jinkins FT,
    3. Ospedali Galliera EO, et al
    . Blake’s pouch cyst: an entity within the Dandy-Walker continuum. Neuroradiology 2000;42:290– 95 doi:10.1007/s002340050888 pmid:10872175
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  15. 15.↵
    1. Griffiths PD,
    2. Bradburn M,
    3. Campbell MJ, et al
    . MERIDIAN collaborative group. Use of MRI in the diagnosis of fetal brain abnormalities in utero (MERIDIAN): a multicentre, prospective cohort study. Lancet 2017;389:538–46 doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31723-8 pmid:27988140
    CrossRefPubMed
  16. 16.↵
    1. Griffiths PD,
    2. Brackley K,
    3. Bradburn M, et al
    . Anatomical subgroup analysis of the MERIDIAN cohort: posterior fossa abnormalities. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2017;50:745–52 doi:10.1002/uog.17485 pmid:28397323
    CrossRefPubMed
  17. 17.↵
    1. Arroyo MS,
    2. Hopkin RJ,
    3. Nagaraj UD, et al
    . Fetal brain MRI findings and neonatal outcome of common diagnosis at a tertiary care center. J Perinatol 2019;39:1072–77 doi:10.1038/s41372-019-0407-9 pmid:31213636
    CrossRefPubMed
  18. 18.↵
    1. Volpe P,
    2. Contro E,
    3. De Musso F, et al
    . Brainstem-vermis and brainstem-tentorium angles allow accurate categorization of fetal upward rotation of cerebellar vermis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2012;39:632–35 doi:10.1002/uog.11101 pmid:22253138
    CrossRefPubMed
  19. 19.↵
    1. Gandolfi Colleoni G,
    2. Contro E,
    3. Carletti A, et al
    . Prenatal diagnosis and outcome of fetal posterior fossa fluid collections. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2012;39:625–31 doi:10.1002/uog.11071 pmid:22173885
    CrossRefPubMed
  20. 20.↵
    1. Cornips EM,
    2. Overvliet GM,
    3. Weber JW, et al
    . The clinical spectrum of Blake’s pouch cyst: report of six illustrative cases. Childs Nerv Syst 2010;26:1057–64 doi:10.1007/s00381-010-1085-2 pmid:20198375
    CrossRefPubMed
  21. 21.↵
    1. Nagaraj UD,
    2. Kline-Fath BM,
    3. Calvo-Garcia MA, et al
    . Fetal and postnatal MRI findings of Blake pouch remnant causing obstructive hydrocephalus. Radiol Case Rep 2020;15:2535–39 doi:10.1016/j.radcr.2020.09.039 pmid:33072233
    CrossRefPubMed
  22. 22.↵
    1. Tarui T,
    2. Limperopoulos C,
    3. Sullivan NR, et al
    . Long-term developmental outcome of children with a fetal diagnosis of isolated inferior vermian hypoplasia. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2014;99:F54–58 doi:10.1136/archdischild-2013-304054 pmid:23964086
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  23. 23.↵
    1. Klein O,
    2. Pierre-Kahn A,
    3. Boddaert N, et al
    . Dandy-Walker malformation: prenatal diagnosis and prognosis. Child’s Nerv Syst 2003;19:484–89 doi:10.1007/s00381-003-0782-5 pmid:12879343
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  24. 24.↵
    1. Patek KJ,
    2. Kline-Fath BM,
    3. Hopkin RJ, et al
    . Posterior fossa anomalies diagnosed with fetal MRI: associated anomalies and neurodevelopmental outcomes. Prenat Diagn 2012;32:75–82 doi:10.1002/pd.2911 pmid:22367673
    CrossRefPubMed
  25. 25.↵
    1. D’Antonio F,
    2. Khalil A,
    3. Garel C, et al
    . Systematic review and meta-analysis of isolated posterior fossa malformations on prenatal ultrasound imaging (Part 1): nomenclature, diagnostic accuracy and associated anomalies. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2016;47:690– 97 doi:10.1002/uog.14900 pmid:25970099
    CrossRefPubMed
  26. 26.↵
    1. Dovjak GO,
    2. Diogo MC,
    3. Brugger PC, et al
    . Quantitative fetal magnetic resonance imaging assessment of cystic posterior fossa malformations. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2020;56:78–85 doi:10.1002/uog.21890 pmid:31595598
    CrossRefPubMed
  27. 27.↵
    1. Ber R,
    2. Bar-Yosef O,
    3. Hoffmann C, et al
    . Normal fetal posterior fossa in MR imaging: new biometric data and possible clinical significance. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2015;36:795–802 doi:10.3174/ajnr.A4258 pmid:25655869
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  28. 28.↵
    1. Paladini D,
    2. Volpe P
    . Posterior fossa and vermian morphometry in the characterization of fetal cerebellar abnormalities: a prospective three-dimensional ultrasound study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006;27:482–89 doi:10.1002/uog.2748 pmid:16619375
    CrossRefPubMed
  29. 29.↵
    1. Ghi T,
    2. Contro E,
    3. De Musso F, et al
    . Normal morphometry of fetal posterior fossa at midtrimester: brainstem-tentorium angle and brainstem-vermis angle. Prenat Diagn 2012;32:440–43 doi:10.1002/pd.3834 pmid:22495736
    CrossRefPubMed
  30. 30.↵
    1. Contro E,
    2. Volpe P,
    3. De Musso F, et al
    . Open fourth ventricle prior to 20 weeks’ gestation: a benign finding? Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2014;43:154–58 doi:10.1002/uog.13227 pmid:24151160
    CrossRefPubMed
  31. 31.↵
    1. Le Strange E,
    2. Saeed N,
    3. Cowan FM, et al
    . MR imaging quantification of cerebellar growth following hypoxic-ischemic injury to the neonatal brain. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2004;25:463–68 pmid:15037473
    PubMedWeb of Science
  32. 32.↵
    1. Robinson AJ,
    2. Goldstein R
    . The cisterna magna septa. J Ultrasound Med 2007;26:83–95 doi:10.7863/jum.2007.26.1.83 pmid:17182713
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  33. 33.↵
    1. Wüest A,
    2. Surbek D,
    3. Wiest R, et al
    . Enlarged posterior fossa on prenatal imaging: differential diagnosis, associated anomalies and postnatal outcome. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2017;96:837–43 doi:10.1111/aogs.13131 pmid:28295149
    CrossRefPubMed
  34. 34.↵
    1. Bernardo S,
    2. Vinci V,
    3. Saldari M, et al
    . Dandy-Walker malformation: is the “tail sign” the key sign? Prenat Diagn 2015;35:1358–64 doi:10.1002/pd.4705 pmid:26448595
    CrossRefPubMed
  35. 35.↵
    1. Chapman T,
    2. Kapur RP
    . Cerebellar vermian dysplasia: the tale of the tail. J Pediatr Neurol Neurosci 2018;2:17–22 doi:10.36959/595/399
    CrossRef
  36. 36.↵
    1. Aldinger KA,
    2. Timms AE,
    3. Thomson Z, et al
    . Redefining the etiologic landscape of cerebellar malformations. Am J Hum Genet 2019;105:606–15 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.07.019 pmid:31474318
    CrossRefPubMed
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

American Journal of Neuroradiology: 42 (9)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 42, Issue 9
1 Sep 2021
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by author
  • Complete Issue (PDF)
Advertisement
Print
Download PDF
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on American Journal of Neuroradiology.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Evaluation of Posterior Fossa Biometric Measurements on Fetal MRI in the Evaluation of Dandy-Walker Continuum
(Your Name) has sent you a message from American Journal of Neuroradiology
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the American Journal of Neuroradiology web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Cite this article
U.D. Nagaraj, B.M. Kline-Fath, P.S. Horn, C. Venkatesan
Evaluation of Posterior Fossa Biometric Measurements on Fetal MRI in the Evaluation of Dandy-Walker Continuum
American Journal of Neuroradiology Sep 2021, 42 (9) 1716-1721; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A7215

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
0 Responses
Respond to this article
Share
Bookmark this article
Evaluation of Posterior Fossa Biometric Measurements on Fetal MRI in the Evaluation of Dandy-Walker Continuum
U.D. Nagaraj, B.M. Kline-Fath, P.S. Horn, C. Venkatesan
American Journal of Neuroradiology Sep 2021, 42 (9) 1716-1721; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A7215
del.icio.us logo Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One
Purchase

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • ABBREVIATIONS:
    • MATERIALS AND METHODS
    • RESULTS
    • DISCUSSION
    • CONCLUSIONS
    • Footnotes
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • Responses
  • References
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • Refining the Neuroimaging Definition of the Dandy-Walker Phenotype
  • Crossref (10)
  • Google Scholar

This article has been cited by the following articles in journals that are participating in Crossref Cited-by Linking.

  • Refining the Neuroimaging Definition of the Dandy-Walker Phenotype
    M.T. Whitehead, M.J. Barkovich, J. Sidpra, C.A. Alves, D.M. Mirsky, Ö. Öztekin, D. Bhattacharya, L.T. Lucato, S. Sudhakar, A. Taranath, S. Andronikou, S.P. Prabhu, K.A. Aldinger, P. Haldipur, K.J. Millen, A.J. Barkovich, E. Boltshauser, W.B. Dobyns, K. Mankad
    American Journal of Neuroradiology 2022 43 10
  • Clinical Applications of Fetal MRI in the Brain
    Usha D. Nagaraj, Beth M. Kline-Fath
    Diagnostics 2022 12 3
  • Fetal Neurology: From Prenatal Counseling to Postnatal Follow-Up
    Barbara Scelsa
    Diagnostics 2022 12 12
  • Short- and Long-Term Outcomes of Prenatally Diagnosed Dandy-Walker Malformation, Vermian Hypoplasia, and Blake Pouch Cyst
    Charu Venkatesan, Beth Kline- Fath, Paul S. Horn, Kelsey E. Poisson, Rob Hopkin, Usha D. Nagaraj
    Journal of Child Neurology 2021 36 12
  • Congenital Brain Malformations- Update on Newer Classification and Genetic Basis
    Asha Sarma, Sumit Pruthi
    Seminars in Roentgenology 2023 58 1
  • Radiological characteristics of the posterior fossa of the fetal skull and presentation of a rare case of antenatal screening for Dandy-Walker malformation using antenatal fetal ultrasound and MRI
    Ayoub Amghar, Imane El Abbassi, Jalal Mohammed, Assal Asmaa, Lamrissi Amine, Said Bouhya
    International Journal of Surgery Case Reports 2024 115
  • Tic-Related Obsessive–Compulsive and Eating Disorders in Dandy–Walker Variant: A Case Report and Systematic Reappraisal of Psychiatric Profiles
    Riccardo Bortoletto, Anna Candolo, Alessandra Nicotra, Luana Saetti, Laura Perini, Matteo Balestrieri, Marco Colizzi, Carla Comacchio
    Brain Sciences 2024 14 4
  • Dandy-Walker syndrome: an updated literature review
    Maria Isabel Ocampo-Navia, Wilfran Perez-Mendez, Maria Paula Rodriguez-Alvarez, Juan Chadid-Contreras, Manuel Francisco Vergara
    Child's Nervous System 2025 41 1
  • Ultraschalldiagnostik in Geburtshilfe und Gynäkologie
    Manuela Tavares de Sousa, Jochen Herrmann
    2025
  • Utility of Biometric Measurements from Fetal Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Improved Antenatal Diagnosis of Dandy–Walker Spectrum Posterior Fossa Lesions
    Rakhee M. Bowker, Kranthi K. Marathu, Marissa Pharel, Jubril O. Adepoju, Farzan Vahedifard, Seth Adler, Mehmet Kocak, Xuchu Liu, Sharon E. Byrd
    Diagnostics 2025 15 10

More in this TOC Section

  • Comparison of Image Quality and Radiation Dose in Pediatric Temporal Bone CT Using Photon-Counting Detector CT and Energy-Integrating Detector CT
  • SyMRI & MR Fingerprinting in Brainstem Myelination
  • Pons&Vermis Localization on Fetal MRI Using U-Net
Show more Pediatrics

Similar Articles

Advertisement

Indexed Content

  • Current Issue
  • Accepted Manuscripts
  • Article Preview
  • Past Issues
  • Editorials
  • Editors Choice
  • Fellow Journal Club
  • Letters to the Editor

Cases

  • Case Collection
  • Archive - Case of the Week
  • Archive - Case of the Month
  • Archive - Classic Case

Special Collections

  • Special Collections

Resources

  • News and Updates
  • Turn around Times
  • Submit a Manuscript
  • Author Policies
  • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
  • Evidence-Based Medicine Level Guide
  • Publishing Checklists
  • Graphical Abstract Preparation
  • Imaging Protocol Submission
  • Submit a Case
  • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
  • Get Peer Review Credit from Publons

Multimedia

  • AJNR Podcast
  • AJNR SCANtastic
  • Video Articles

About Us

  • About AJNR
  • Editorial Board
  • Not an AJNR Subscriber? Join Now
  • Alerts
  • Feedback
  • Advertise with us
  • Librarian Resources
  • Permissions
  • Terms and Conditions

American Society of Neuroradiology

  • Not an ASNR Member? Join Now

© 2025 by the American Society of Neuroradiology All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.
Print ISSN: 0195-6108 Online ISSN: 1936-959X

Powered by HighWire