More articles from FUNCTIONAL
- Deep Transfer Learning and Radiomics Feature Prediction of Survival of Patients with High-Grade Gliomas
Fifty patients with high-grade gliomas from the authors’ hospital and 128 patients with high-grade gliomas from The Cancer Genome Atlas were included in this study. For each patient, the authors calculated 348 hand-crafted radiomics features and 8192 deep features generated by a pretrained convolutional neural network. They then applied feature selection and Elastic Net-Cox modeling to differentiate patients into long- and short-term survivors. In the 50 patients with high-grade gliomas from their institution, the combined feature analysis framework classified the patients into long- and short-term survivor groups with a log-rank test P value <.001. In the 128 patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas, the framework classified patients into long- and short-term survivors with a log-rank test P value of .014. In conclusion, the authors report successful production and initial validation of a deep transfer learning model combining radiomics and deep features to predict overall survival of patients with glioblastoma from postcontrast T1-weighed brain MR imaging.